Chronic inflammation of eyelid at eyelash follicles. May involve Demodex follicular mites.Encyclopedia Entry for Blepharitis :Blepharitis- infestation of the eyelash follicle by a mite. This results in an allergic reaction which leads to an inflammatory reaction and secondary infection with Staphylococcus aureus or Staphylococcus epidermidis.Encyclopedia Entry for Blepharitis :Blepharitis. The exact cause of blepharitis is unknown. It is thought to be due to: An overgrowth of bacteria. A decrease or breakdown of the normal oils produced by the eyelid. Blepharitis is more likely to be seen in people with: A skin condition called seborrheic. This problem involves the scalp, eyebrows, eyelids, skin behind the ears, and the creases of the nose Allergies that affect the eyelashes (less common) Excess growth of the bacteria that are normally found on the skin Rosacea , which is a skin condition that causes a red rash on the face.Symptoms include: Red, irritated eyelids Scales that stick to the base of the eyelashes Burning feeling in the eyelids Crusting, itching and swelling of the eyelids You may feel like you have sand or dust in your eye when you blink. Sometimes, the eyelashes may fall out. The eyelids may become scarred if the condition continues long-term.The health care provider can most often make the diagnosis by looking at the eyelids during an eye exam. Special photos of the glands that produce oil for the eyelids can be taken to see if they are healthy or not.Cleaning the edges of the eyelid every day will help remove excess bacteria and oil. Your provider might recommend using baby shampoo or special cleansers. Using an antibiotic ointment in the eyelid or taking antibiotic pills may help treat the problem. It may also help to take fish oil supplements. If you have blepharitis: Apply warm compresses to your eyes for 5 minutes, at least 2 times per day. After the warm compresses, gently rub a solution of warm water and no-tears baby shampoo along your eyelid, where the lash meets the lid, using a cotton swab. A device has recently been developed that can massage the eyelids to increase the flow of oil from the glands. The role of this device remains unclear.The outcome is most often good with treatment. You may need to keep the eyelid clean to prevent the problem from coming back. Continuing treatment will ease redness and help make your eyes more comfortable. Styes and chalazia are more common in people with blepharitis. .Call with your provider if symptoms get worse or DO NOT improve after several days of carefully cleaning your eyelids.Cleaning the eyelids carefully will help reduce the chances of getting blepharitis. Treat skin conditions that may add to the problem.Eyelid inflammation; Meibomian gland dysfunction.Eye Eye Blepharitis Blepharitis.Blackie CA, Coleman CA, Holland EJ. The sustained effect (12 months) of a single-dose vectored thermal pulsation procedure for meibomian gland dysfunction and evaporative dry eye. Clin Ophthalmol. 2016;10:1385-1396. PMID: 27555745 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27555745. Epitropoulos AT. Lid hygiene product helps reduce blepharitis, MGD symptoms. Ophthalmology Times. November 15, 2015. www.ophthalmologytimes.com/modern-medicine-feature-articles/lid-hygiene-product-helps-reduce-blepharitis-mgd-symptoms. Accessed September 8, 2016. Gadaria-Rathod N, Fernandez KB, Asbell PA. Blepharitis.